Urea (3%): Epidermal osmolyte with potent moisturizing activity. It increases the water retention capacity of the stratum corneum, regulates keratinocyte differentiation, and reduces corneocyte cohesion, facilitating physiological desquamation and improving barrier function.

Polidocanol (2%): Antipruritic agent with peripheral soothing action. It modulates sensory transmission associated with pruritus and helps reduce discomfort in extremely dry skin.

Sodium lactate: A key component of the Natural Moisturizing Factor. It acts as a humectant and pH regulator, promoting water retention and reinforcing the osmotic balance of the stratum corneum.

Oat Extract: Rich in avenanthramides with anti-inflammatory and soothing properties. It decreases the release of pro-inflammatory mediators and reduces skin reactivity.

Olive Oil: Source of essential fatty acids (oleic, linoleic, linolenic, palmitic, etc.). It has emollient, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties, helping to restore the skin's barrier function.

D-Panthenol: Provitamin B5 with moisturizing, soothing, and repairing properties. It supports the skin barrier function and improves the feeling of skin comfort.

Sorbitol: An osmotically active humectant that retains water in the stratum corneum and helps to mitigate the irritating potential of surfactants.