Proteoglycans (3%): extracellular matrix macromolecules with a high water retention capacity. They promote turgor, cell cohesion, and skin firmness, contributing to denser, more elastic skin.
Niacinamide (3%): Vitamin B3 with moisturizing, anti-inflammatory, and sebum-regulating properties. It strengthens the skin barrier, reduces transepidermal water loss (TEWL), and improves skin tone uniformity and epidermal barrier function.
High and low molecular weight hyaluronic acid (0.1%): A glycosaminoglycan with high hygroscopic capacity that acts at different levels of the epidermis depending on its molecular size. The high molecular weight fractions remain on the skin surface, forming a protective film that reduces transepidermal water loss (TEWL), provides an immediate hydrating effect, and improves skin smoothness and comfort. The low molecular weight fractions penetrate the stratum corneum, attract water deep within the skin, and help fill dermal wrinkles, increasing elasticity, density, and turgor. The combination of both fractions optimizes hydration, strengthens the skin barrier function, and visibly improves skin texture.
Natural Moisturizing Factor: a biomimetic complex that replicates the components of the skin's NMF, enhancing the capacity for endogenous hydration and maintaining the integrity of the stratum corneum.
Film-forming polysaccharide (4%): a plant polysaccharide with film-forming and moisturizing properties that creates a protective barrier against dehydration and external agents. It regulates TEWL and stimulates structural proteins such as involucrin and loricrin, improving the cohesion of the stratum corneum.
Antioxidant complex (1%): A multifunctional antioxidant that protects against lipid peroxidation and damage induced by pollution or UV radiation. It reinforces the moisturizing action of hyaluronic acid by increasing its synthesis and improves cellular resistance to oxidative stress.
Jojoba Oil (1%): biomimetic emollient rich in vitamin E that softens and restructures the hydrolipidic film, improving elasticity and preventing transepidermal water loss.
Argan oil (2%): a natural source of essential fatty acids and tocopherols with antioxidant, nourishing, and repairing properties. It restores the lipid barrier and provides flexibility and radiance to the skin.
Vitamin E: a lipophilic antioxidant that protects cell membranes from oxidative damage and prevents lipid peroxidation. It promotes skin regeneration and enhances resistance to UV radiation and environmental stress.
Rosewood essential oil: a regenerating plant active ingredient that stimulates cell renewal and helps improve skin texture and tone.